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*Post published January 7 2015. Because we’re a bit chill, this post is not super regularly updated. Always check the most recent national laws of the country you plan to travel to before you depart. 

In 2013, Uruguay became the first country in the world to make it legal to grow, sell and consume cannabis, and since this landmark decision, other countries throughout the world have begun to follow suit.

Cannabis is one of the most commonly used drugs around the world, and while the legality of its use varies from country to country, the world is beginning to see a trend in its legalization for recreational and general use.

This trend has been largely for medicinal purposes.

The possession and use of small quantities of cannabis seeds or marijuana is decriminalized in the following countries.

Always check for up to date legislation before traveling.

Countries Where Cannabis is Legal

Uruguay

The first country to pass legislation to legalize cannabis for personal use, though what constitutes as a reasonable amount for personal use has not been defined.

You must be 18 or older to legally buy Cannabis, and unfortunately for tourists, must be a resident of Uruguay who has registered with the authorities.

All cannabis is grown and distributed by the authorities.

Canada

Canada Packing list

Marijuana has been legal in Canada since 2018 (medical use however has been legal since 2001), in a move that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau proclaimed would “keep the money out of the pockets of organised crime”.

The Canada’s Cannabis Act of 2018 makes it legal to sell adults of 30g of cannabis in austere packaging from government-licensed shops, though each of the country’s 13 provinces and territories have their own set of rules, so it’s important to do your research.

For instance, even the legal smoking age varies across provinces, and depending on where you are, the minimum age to consume could be 19 (most of the country), 18 (in Alberta), or 21 (Quebec).

Colombia

Personal consumption is legal for small amounts of up to 22 grams.

Selling cannabis is illegal, though you can grow up to 20 plants for personal use.

Spain

You can grow your own plants from cannabis seeds in Spain for personal use, and consumption is legal so long as it is done on private property and not in a public area.

CC

Legal in private. Photo CC by Katheirne Hitt

Actually buying or selling cannabis in any quantity is illegal, and possession and consumption in a public place will land you a fine.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is tricky – cannabis is technically illegal, though a large percentage of the population smokes it.

Police officers usually turn a blind eye to those carrying seeds for personal consumption, though there is no set amount which has been established for minimum possession.

Czech Republic

Cannabis is legal in the Czech Republic for medicinal purposes only, and only legally available via prescription.

Those caught with less than 15 grams for personal use or with five or less plants earn a  police warning.

Ecuador

The possession of cannabis under 10 grams for personal use is totally acceptable.

Jamaica

While Jamaica is among one of the top 10 countries for recreational cannabis use, growing, selling and using cannabis is surprisingly illegal.

Due to its cultural relevance however (Rastafarianism believes in the spiritual use of cannabis), Cannabis use has been decriminalized, and is openly produced, sold and consumed without much prosecution.

Peru

Cannabis for personal use is legal so long as it is under 8 grams.

Portugal

Portugal has decriminalized all drug use, including that of cannabis, cocaine and heroin. This does not mean that all drugs are legal, ( it is illegal to grow and sell Cannabis), though does mean that those who take drugs for personal use will not result in prosecution.

Portugal treats those who use drugs as sick instead of criminals, and those caught in possession of drugs on more than one occasion can be made to go to rehab.

North Korea

Surprisingly, North Korea is the only country in the world where it is 100% legal to consume and posses cannabis in any quantity, shape or form, in fact, it is not even classified as a drug.

Though we would recommend thinking twice about traveling through North Korea stoned – it’s not the friendliest nation in the world!

Netherlands

Tourists flock from all over the world to the Netherlands’ famous “coffee shops”.

While cannabis is technically illegal, possession of up to 5 grams for personal use has been decriminalized, and the purchase of the drug is allowed through licensed coffee shops.

Any type of sale or transportation of the drug are illegal, and you should not buy it off the street.

Romania

Cannabis is only legal for medicinal purposes, and this is under strict legislative.

Switzerland

You can growing up to four plants but not sell or transport your product.

United States of America

Possession of Cannabis throughout the US is largely illegal, however Colorado and Washington state have legalized recreational use, and a few of the other states such as West Virginia and Maryland allow use for medicinal purposes if you possess Maryland or West Virginia medical marijuana card.

Note that Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, the United Arab Emiates have the most strict laws against cannabis.

If smoking cannabis overseas, travelers should make themselves aware of the health effects, and also check for the most up to date legislation in each country. Information above is relevant as of January 7 2015.

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Meg Jerrard is an Australian Journalist who has been travelling and blogging around the world for the last 7 years to inspire others to embark on their own worldwide adventure!  Her husband Mike is an American travel photographer, and together they have made the world their home.

Follow their journey on FacebookGoogle+ and Twitter.

Infographic by Jan Diehm for The Huffington Post.

    29 Comments

  1. Thanks for the info on this Meg! It is awesome that most of the world is starting to legalize marijuana :)

    • yepsuch a real darn shame England never will untill its too late,blue cheese available quite easilly but with ammonia and other poisons toxic to smoke,hurry up uk matter of emergency.

  2. Great article Megan, I will be following your posts from now on!

  3. In Switzerland, it is only legal to grow up to four plants per person in 5 different Kantons.

  4. Thanks for sharing this information!

  5. I started to like u already!

  6. Have you heard or know anything about traveling to Fiji with a small amount of cannabis oil and a small vaporizer?

  7. Hi. I am from the Czech Republic. It is true that we have legalized marijuana for medical purpose, but it has zero impact. Our doctors are afraid to use it and patients have the problem with a high cost of the medical cannabis. It is 100% expensive than on the black market.

  8. Thanks for the info Meg! As a smoker now I can choose where I can go on summer to smoke legally…

  9. Hi Megan,
    My sister has cancer and their is a strain of marijuana called Indica that she needs. Its does not seem to be legal anywhere. Do you know of any place?
    TY

    • Hello Chris, I am sorry to hear about your sister I hope she is doing well. So Indica is not a strain its a sub-classification of marijuana. there are currently three: Sativa, Indica, and the lesser known Cannabis Ruderalis. Sativa is more uplifting and indica is more sedative and relaxing but ruderralis is mainly used for hemp due to its autoflowering properties. Here in Colorado USA we have a wide variety of indicas and sativas.

  10. Wow, really interesting! I absolutely had no idea that North Korea would be 100% on board with weed! Pretty awesome to think about, it would be an awesome idea to see the differences in countries where weed is legal as opposed to where it remains illegal.

  11. Awesome article, Megan. I live in Estonia and although marijuana is not legal here, we have companies here who organize marijuana trips to Amsterdam because this is the nearest place where marijuana is legal. I did not know that you can grow weed in Switzerland!

  12. Thanks for putting this together! It’s cool to see marijuana growing around the world. I don’t think I’ll be traveling to North Korea anytime soon though…

  13. This is a very informative list for travelers and regular people alike. Hearing that cannabis is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world is no surprise.

  14. I’m travelling to Puerto Vallarta Mexico can I bring medical marijuana with me

  15. Great information, definitely helps put things into perspective on a global basis! Thanks for sharing.

  16. Hi Megan, thank you for the very informative post. Surely the trend to legalize Marijuana is growing around the world. Will it be the same as the prohibition of alcohol? Thanks again, nice blog!

  17. Thank you for sharing this wonderful post, Meg! I think all this information will surely help out frequent travellers and travel bloggers. I think it’s super important for travellers to know about the laws of the country they’re going to visit, in order to remain safe and prevent any legal problems.

  18. Thanks for putting this up. Indeed, there’s a lot of benefits we can get from Medical Cannabis but as what you have said, the legality of its use varies from country to country.

  19. Interesting! I’m especially surprised to hear that marijuana is technically illegal in Jamaica, while completely accepted in North Korea. I suppose our expectations are off when it comes to drug laws overseas! Thanks for sharing.

  20. great post!
    Good to know where you can smoke without any problem.
    I will keep the list for future trips.
    Thanks for sharing!

  21. One would think cannabis is legal in Jamacia since it’s part of the culture there. I guess its because Jamacia makes more money from exporting it.

  22. Thank God it’s already legal here in Canada. Great info!

  23. It is a surprise for me that cannabis is legal in North Korea!

  24. Costa Rica,United States of America,North Korea,and most especially Canada because they believe that marijuana can help their people to relieve their illnesses so these countries legalize marijuana.

  25. I like that there are a lot of countries that slowly adopted the use of marijuana. Marijuana can really help everyone to reduce the pain that they’re feeling.

  26. I always reminded my friends about this before they travel with marijuana. They have to know whether or not that country allows them. Thank you so much for sharing this.

  27. Hello! I live in the uk,my husband is dying of brain and lung cancer,he is not tolerating opiates, cannabis is not prescribed for cancer patients and is illegal in the uk, is there anyway i can buy cannabis legally in the uk please for pain relief?

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