It’s hard not to notice the Great Mosque on a stroll of Dongguan Street, Xining. And with magnificent islamic architecture that combines together towers, a palace-like prayer hall, and a dazzling green Arabian-style dome, it’s hard not to walk past without being drawn in.
Built on a grand scale combining both Chinese traditional architectural art and Islamic architectural features, this is the biggest mosque in Qinghai Province, and one of the one of the four great mosques in Northwestern China.
Since the Mosque was built in 1380, it has become an important place of worship and assembly for Chinese Muslims. Boasting a history which spans more than 600 years, Dongguan Great Mosque is not only famous for its impressive architecture, but now also serves as a religious education center and as the highest Islamic education center in the province.


A Fascinating Experience in Qinghai
With its name “Xining Dongguan Great Mosque” shining at the top of an imposing entrance, a visit for those touring Qinghai is a fascinating experience.
About 7,000 people attend prayer activities every day, and the population rises to approximately 20,000 on Juma (a congregational prayer that Muslims hold every Friday, just after noon), and 200,000 on Islamic festivals. As long as you stay behind the main prayer assembly area they let you watch the proceedings, take photographs, and this offers a fascinating insight into Muslim culture.
“There is nothing like witnessing the sea of white skullcaps with family and friends exchanging warm greetings, eating, shopping in the market behind the Mosque, and eventually gathering in and spilling out around the Mosque for prayer.” – Brad J.
- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining offers a fascinating insight into Chinese Muslim culture.
- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining is a fascinating experience for those touring Qinghai.
Interact With the Locals
If you speak a bit of Chinese, take the time to chat and interact with the Chinese Muslims you see there. They are incredibly friendly and happy to answer any questions about their experience or daily life in this part of China. As a non touristy city in China, locals are equally as fascinated by your experiences and daily life as a foreigner, especially as international tourists are somewhat of a novelty in this region.
Should you not speak Chinese, they are just as willing to engage in charades, allow you to take their photograph (ask first), and will likely whip our their iPhone and request a photo in return!
Since the Great Mosque has been reconstructed and expanded throughout different ages, it integrates various architectural styles with harmony and is a brilliant scenic spot in Xining. Don’t miss the food market in the Muslim district right next door.
- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining offers a fascinating insight into Chinese Muslim culture.
- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining offers a fascinating insight into Chinese Muslim culture.

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- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining offers a fascinating insight into Chinese Muslim culture.
- A visit to Dongguan Great Mosque Xining offers a fascinating insight into Chinese Muslim culture.













13 Comments
What a beautiful Mosque. And so old! Had no idea that China had a mosque from the 14th century. That’s crazy. It just goes to show the diversity that exists in a country the size of China!
I always think of China as such a secular country, so it’s fascinating to learn of this mosque and about Chinese Muslims. As an architecture-lover, I also really admire the lines the building.
I had no idea a mosque of this size existed in China, nor did I realise that such a large population of Muslims would come together in one small area. Well, you learn something new every day! Looking forward to visiting China in the future.
Wow. I didn’t even know this mosque existed It’s a gorgeous building. I can’t imagine what it must be like with 200,000 people there for worship. Incredible. Love your pictures of the men at worship there – such great smiles.
I love that you encouraged interaction despite the language barrier! They look so happy to have their photo taken :) What a beautiful building filled with happy, peaceful people.
This place was not on my radar at all and it should be! This looks like an amazing place to visit. I am planning a trip to some of the major cities on the east coast in August. How did you get over to this part of China (flying, train…)?
Nice write-up. I will add this to my list of things to do in China.
Such a unique find in a place filled with temples instead of mosques. I think mosques itself are beautiful not only in their architectural structure but their purpose as well. It must have been great getting to know the locals in the area and hearing their stories.
I love trading photos with people I meet. Good to hear they whip out their phones for a photo, too!
I had no idea about this. The mosque looks stunning and I love your pic with the local and the ones above :)
Oh one more attraction to add for China! :) Thank you.
Loved your picture with the local.
Hi Megg,
I have a special interest about dongguan province.
Happy to know that there is a beautiful mosque.
Stunning picture.
Regards,
Abdul
Dubai.U.A.E
Never knew the details about this mosque.
Thanks for writing about it, inspired by the Chinese Muslims friendly nature that how they allow you to take pictures and watch them while praying.